Monday, July 14, 2014

Are We a Couch Potato Nation?

            According to a recent study published in Mayo Clinic Proceedings, exercise data reveals that America has become “a couch potato nation.” Edward C. Archer, a nutrition researcher at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, states that “we’ve engineered physical activity out of our daily lives; and that’s causing the health disparities that we have in this country.” He goes on to say, “How you spend your day determines whether you store your food as fat, or store your food in your muscles, healthfully.”
            The results of the study were discouraging. Obese women “averaged about 11 seconds a day at vigorous exercise, while men and women of normal weight exercised vigorously (e.g. as a jog or uphill hike) for less than two minutes a day.” If moderate exercise, like yoga or golf, were included, the non-obese logged about 2-4 hours weekly; this, in part, is “good news” since it fits the recommended average workout.        
            Still, the fact remains that too many folks are spending long hours and days in sedentary behavior, especially those who are overweight or obese. As I look back to the 50s era, in my college days, heavy and inactive people were sparse. Ambition and hard work were the order of the day. Something has happened to us as a culture, where people are getting bigger, while cars are getting smaller. We used to blame malfunctioning “hormones” and “metabolism” for obesity, but the present problem is more complex. While not discounting genuine medical conditions, other contributing factors need to be addressed.
            Compared to third world nations, our country has been so abundantly blessed with resources. Some folks in Africa, for instance, live next to the city dump, just waiting for the next garbage delivery containing some morsel of food. These folks don’t have need of a gym or spa, for they’re in survival mode. The average American has abundance, even those on Welfare. While the economy may be floundering, there are still jobs for those willing to work. Creating more “jobs” is no guarantee that folks will “get off the couch” to fill them.
            The study confirms that the obese “are stuck in a ‘vicious cycle’ of inactivity and weight gain.” The welfare entitlement system doesn’t help the situation, for it further promotes laziness and lack of personal ambition. This in turn may facilitate food addiction, attempting to “comfort” and ease personal pain. After all, over-eating is one of the more acceptable “addictions.”
But we are talking about more than a physical malady or weight problem. I believe there’s a deeper sense of hopelessness that triggers obsession with food, as in any other addiction. Working with drug addicts has verified this fact. One overcome with any substance abuse, including food, feels hopeless, with no way out of the dark. Thus, the “couch” becomes a personal “refuge” or escape from reality. Instead of normal eating and rest, these become an end in themselves, leading to over-indulgence.
            It’s only fair to say that our modern food processing has contributed to this major problem. The whole food production industry has changed drastically over the years, and eating “healthy” is not as easy as it was. Even with “food stamps”, it’s still possible to avoid fatty and sugar-laden foods, but that would take self-discipline. Obesity is a symptom of a lack of self-control, as in any addiction. But the liberating hope comes by seeking a relationship with the One who made us, thus finding out who we are and why we’re here.

Eating and sleeping are essential to our vocation, but never an end in themselves. The spiritual, mental and emotional component cannot be ignored. We must find that God-given balance in life. Work is part of the plan, which ultimately justifies eating. Although easier said than done, its time to face the issue; let’s get “off the couch” and start moving in the right direction!